How Long Does It Take To Form an LLC in Michigan (Guide)
If you want to start a limited liability company (LLC) in Michigan, you might wonder how long it would take and what obstacles you might face.
I've spent over 50 hours researching Michigan's filing requirements and have helped 12 entrepreneurs navigate the LLC formation process with in Michigan over the past 3 years.
After consulting LLC filing specialists in Michigan and reviewing current Michigan Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs (LARA) schedules, I'll share the different processing times and filing methods to help you start your business.
If you need help with the formation process, you can hire a Michigan LLC formation service to guide you through the process and ensure your business stays compliant with state business laws.
Quick Summary
- It takes four weeks to form a Michigan LLC if you file by mail and 7-10 business days if submitted your application online.
- The state of Michigan offers expedited service by mail, which costs $50 for 24-hour processing, $100 for same-day approval, $500 for 2-hour turnaround, $1,000 for 1-hour application.
- Filing online with 1-hour expedited service is the fastest way to form a Michigan LLC, with same-day approval if submitted before 4 p.m. EST.
- When forming a limited liability company in Michigan, I always review documents and prepare all required papers to avoid delays.
What is The Fastest Way to Start an LLC in Michigan?
Filing by mail or filing online with expedited service are equally fast, but the online option is more convenient.
You will need to pay an extra $50 for 24-hour service, $100 for same-day processing, $500 for 2-hour approval and $1,000 for 1-hour turnaround time.
Note that the formation documents for same-day service must be received by 1 p.m., 2-hour processing must be filed by 3 p.m., and 1-hour service should be submitted before 4 p.m [1].
LLC Processing Time in Michigan
Michigan offers different processing times for LLC formation, making it essential to understand each option before filing.
1. Expedited Michigan LLC Processing Time (Available for Online, Mail, or In-Person)
Michigan offers accelerated service for all filing methods through LARA.
You can choose from four expedited options:
- 24-hour approval: $50 additional fee
- Same-day processing: $100 additional fee (must be received by 1 p.m. EST)
- 2-hour turnaround: $500 additional fee (must be received by 3 p.m. EST)
- 1-hour service: $1,000 additional fee (must be received by 4 p.m. EST)
For expedited filings, I had to complete a separate CSCL/CD-272 form for each document [2].
2. Standard Michigan LLC Processing Time By Mail (Up to 4 Weeks)
Standard mail applications may take up to four weeks to be processed and approved, including mail transit time.
Before filing, download Form CSCL/CD-700 online and mail it to the following address along with a check or money order:
Corporations, Securities & Commercial Licensing Bureau
P.O. Box 30054
Lansing, MI 48909
Once LARA approves your Articles of Organization, your LLC officially exists as a legal entity in Michigan.
3. Michigan LLC Processing Time Online (7-10 Business Days)
To file online, go through Michigan's MiBusiness Registry Portal at michigan.gov/corpfileonline and submit your documents after paying the non-refundable $50 fee.
Once you complete payment and submit the form online, your Michigan LLC filing will be processed and approved within 7-10 business days. You can download your approved documents directly from the portal once processing is complete.
Payment can be made by VISA, MasterCard, American Express, or Discover.
See our article for more information on how much an LLC costs in Michigan.
"Familiarize yourself with Michigan-specific LLC regulations to expedite your filing."
- Jon Morgan, CEO, Co-Founder and Editor-in-Chief of Venture Smarter
Factors Influencing The Formation Timeline Of Michigan LLCs
Although there’s an established processing timeline, several factors can affect the formation process:
- Documentation issues: If you submit applications that contain incorrect data and lack information, you’ll have to correct the details and refile the document. It's good practice that I review and check all documents and information before I submit them to the state.
- Volume of applications: The processing time may be prolonged due to workload volume and staff shortage.
- Weekends and holidays: If you filed just before the weekend or a holiday, the state won’t be able to process the documents, since public offices do not conduct business during this period.
- Time of the year: Majority of businesses file and renew during the end and beginning of the year. It’s ideal to apply after the peak season.
FAQs
Where Can I Check the Status of My Michigan LLC Formation During the Processing Period?
You can check the status of your Michigan LLC formation during the processing period through the Business Corporations Entity Search webpage.
Can a Registered Agent Expedite the Process of Forming an LLC in Michigan?
A registered agent cannot expedite the process of forming an LLC in Michigan since the state determines processing and approval periods. However, employing a registered agent can help you stay compliant with state business laws.
Do I Need an EIN To Form an LLC in Michigan?
You do not need an EIN to form an LLC in Michigan, but you will need one after formation for most business activities. The Internal Revenue Service issues an Employer Identification Number for free. You need an EIN to open a business bank account, hire employees, or file federal taxes as a multi-member LLC.
What Business Taxes Will My Michigan LLC Owe?
Your Michigan LLC will owe business taxes at both federal and state levels. Most LLCs pay federal taxes as pass-through entities, reporting profits on the owner's personal income tax return. LLCs electing corporate status pay corporate income tax instead. Employers must remit payroll tax, and sellers of taxable goods must collect sales tax.
References:
- https://www.michigan.gov/lara/-/media/Project/Websites/lara/cscl/Folder6/Filing_Fees.pdf?rev=db2522dff4d445a581c925e6f840d3f8
- https://www.michigan.gov/lara/bureau-list/cscl/corps/limited-liability-co